Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection (2014) 47, 1658-1665
Abbas Nasehi, Jugah Bin Kadir, Mehdi Nasr Esfahani, Farshid Mahmodi, Elham Golkhandan, Shamima Akter and Hajar Ghadirian (2014)
Cultural and physiological characteristics of Stemphylium lycopersici causing leaf blight disease on vegetable crops
Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 47 (14), 1658-1665
Abstract: During 2011-2012, an extensive leaf spot disease caused by Stemphylium lycopersici was observed on vegetable crops including, tomato, eggplant, pepper and lettuce in major vegetable-growing regions of Malaysia. Four isolates of S. lycopersici obtained from each vegetable crop were used to determine cultural and physiological characteristics. The variations were found in colony colour (pale to light grey or light as well as the brown), texture (cottony or mycelium flat), shape (regular with concentric growth rings or irregular) and pigmentation (yellow or deep red) of the cultures. The optimum temperature for the conidial germination and mean radial growth of the isolates was 25 °C, and the radial growth of the isolates was maximal on V-8 juice agar followed by potato carrot agar. The maximum sporulation of S. lycopersici isolates was observed on V-8 juice agar media under 12/12 h light/darkness photoperiod at 25 °C.
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Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Abbas Nasehi, M. Nasr Esfahani
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
population dynamics/ epidemiology
general biology - morphology - evolution
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Stemphylium lycopersici | Eggplant (Solanum melongena) | Malaysia | ||
Stemphylium lycopersici | Green pepper/chilli (Capsicum) | Malaysia | ||
Stemphylium lycopersici | Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) | Malaysia | ||
Stemphylium lycopersici | Lettuce (Lactuca) | Malaysia |